Laser gum correction in Kyiv

Laser correction helps change the shape and level of the gums, making their edge more symmetrical or exposing part of the tooth crown. This method is used in cases of excess soft tissue, uneven contour, and before certain orthopedic restorations. The laser simultaneously cuts tissue and coagulates small vessels, therefore the procedure is accompanied by minimal bleeding. However, if the position of the edge depends on the level of bone, simply removing the gums is not enough.

Thus, in the network of dental clinics DDC (Dobrobut Dental Clinic), the scope of the procedure is determined after an examination and assessment of the proportions of the teeth. The doctor plans the contour taking into account the health of the tissues, the symmetry of the smile, and future restorations.

What tasks does gum correction solve?

The shape of the gums affects how long the teeth appear and how symmetrical the smile is. Excess tissue can partially cover crowns, and different edge heights can create the impression that neighboring teeth differ in size. Laser gum correction allows removing a precisely defined amount of soft tissue and forming a smooth line.

The procedure may be recommended to:

• even out an asymmetric gum contour;
• reduce excessive gum visibility during a smile;
• expose a larger part of the natural tooth crown;
• eliminate local soft tissue overgrowth as indicated;
• create access to the edge of the defect or prepare the tooth for restoration.

Gingivectomy involves the removal of excess tissue, while gingivoplasty involves modeling its shape. Lengthening the clinical crown may sometimes require bone correction as well, so the optimal method is chosen after diagnosis. Therefore, gingivoplasty in Kyiv is planned individually.

Gummy smile and uneven contour

A gummy smile is one in which a significant band of gum is visible above the upper teeth. The cause may be an excess of soft tissue, features of tooth eruption, the position of the upper jaw, a short or overly mobile upper lip, as well as a combination of several factors. Gum contour correction is effective when the issue can indeed be resolved by changing the soft tissues.

The dentist assesses gum visibility, crown length, symmetry of the zeniths, and the ratio of soft tissue to bone. If necessary, radiological examination and probing are performed. If the cause lies in the position of the jaw or lip mobility, isolated gum plastic surgery will not ensure the expected result. Therefore, gum correction in Kyiv requires preliminary diagnosis.

Preparing the gums before veneers and crowns

Before aesthetic restoration, it is important to agree on the shape of future restorations with the level of the gums. If the edge is asymmetric or part of the tooth is hidden by tissue, the ceramic structures may appear uneven in length. In such cases, gingivoplasty allows for initially forming a predictable line, and only after that transitioning to permanent restorations.

If you plan to install veneers, the doctor first assesses the shape of the teeth, the condition of the periodontium, the thickness of the gums, and the position of the bony edge. If gum correction was performed before prosthetics, final scanning is done after healing. Thus, gum plastic surgery in Kyiv can be a step in comprehensive treatment.

How laser gum correction is performed at DDC

First, the specialist examines the oral cavity and rules out active inflammation. According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about 42% of adults aged 30 and older have periodontitis, with approximately 8% having a severe form. Therefore, in the presence of tartar, bleeding, or periodontal pockets, professional oral hygiene and treatment are performed before the intervention. In such cases, a consultation with a periodontist may be necessary, as the periodontology specialty includes the diagnosis and treatment of the tissues surrounding and supporting the teeth.

The laser correction procedure consists of several stages:

1. The doctor photographs the smile, measures, and marks the planned line.
2. The area is anesthetized with a local anesthetic.
3. The soft tissue is removed or modeled layer by layer with the laser while simultaneously controlling bleeding.
4. The contour is checked in relation to neighboring teeth.
5. The patient receives recommendations and a date for the next examination is scheduled.

The duration of the correction depends on the number of teeth and the scope of work. The procedure is performed on an outpatient basis. As indicated, the plan may include professional hygiene, vector therapy, etc., but these methods do not replace surgical contour formation.

Recovery after the procedure

After the intervention, mild sensitivity, swelling, and discomfort may occur, gradually subsiding. In the first days, it is advisable to choose soft food at a comfortable temperature, avoid traumatizing the area with hard products, and refrain from alcohol and smoking. Pain relievers and antiseptics should only be used as prescribed by the doctor.

For normal healing:

• do not touch the edge of the gums with fingers or sharp objects;
• brush teeth carefully, without skipping other areas;
• do not use alcohol solutions, hydrogen peroxide or aggressive home remedies;
• avoid visiting the sauna, and do not overload your body in the first days;
• come for a follow-up appointment on the scheduled date.

Primary healing occurs faster than the final contour formation. The timelines depend on the scope of intervention, tissue response, and adherence to hygiene. In case of increased pain, significant swelling, the presence of pus, fever, or prolonged bleeding, contact your doctor.

When a laser cannot replace classic gum plastic surgery

The laser works with soft tissues. If it is necessary to change the level of the alveolar bone, flap intervention and bone correction are performed. This approach is used for certain types of clinical crown lengthening.

Laser gum plastic surgery does not eliminate recession by simple "trimming", as exposed roots may require graft relocation. In cases of active gingivitis or periodontitis, inflammation is treated first. Therefore, laser gingivoplasty is not a universal method for treating all defects. Planning may involve a periodontist, a general dentist, a surgeon, an orthodontist, an endodontist, a prosthodontist, and other specialists.